起搏细胞 P细胞, pacemaker cell
环层小体 Pacinian corpuscle
腭 palate
腭腱膜 palatine aponeurosis
腭骨 palatine bones
腭裂 palatine fissure
腭孔(大和小) palatine foramina(major and minr)
腭腺 palatine glands
腭黏膜 palatine mucosa
腭褶 palatine rugae
腭扁桃体 palatine tonsil
腭帆,见软腭 palatine veil,see also soft palate
腭舌皱襞 palatoglossal fold
腭咽弓 palatopharyngeal arch
掌环状韧带 palmar annular ligaments
腕掌纤维软骨 palmar capal fibrocartilage
掌籽骨,见掌指关节的籽骨 palmar sesamoid bones, see also sesamoid of meta capophalangeal joint
眼睑 palpebral
胰 pancreas
胰腺 pancreas
胰岛 pancreas islet
胰管 pancreatic duct
潘氏细胞 Paneth cell
乳头突 papillary process
乳头层 paplillary layer
副支气管 parabronchus
圆锥旁室间沟 paraconal interventricular groove
髁旁突,见枕骨,颈突 paracondy lar process,see occipital bones, jugular process
副皮质区 paracortex zone
旁绒球 paraflocculus
小脑旁绒球(背侧和腹侧),见小脑 paraflocculus of cerebellum(dorsal and ventral),see cerebellum
滤泡旁细胞 parafolliclar cell
海马回 parahippocampal gyrus
平行纤维 parallel fiber
腰椎窝 paralumbar fossa
膝盖骨旁纤维软骨 parapatellar fibrocartilages
直肠旁凹 pararectal fossa
甲状腺 parathyroid gland
甲状旁腺 parathyroid gland
甲状旁腺激素 parathyroid hormone. PTH
顶骨区 paretal region
壁细胞 parietal cell
顶叶 parietal lobe
腹膜壁层 parietal peritoneum
壁膜 parietal tunic
腮腺管 parotid duct
肋腺 parotid gland
腮腺区 parotid region
腮腺 parotid salivary gland
耳下咬肌 parotidomasseteric
腹部 pars abdominalis
腹部 pars abdominalis
三角肌肩峰部 pars acromialis
颊部 pars buccalis
后部 pars caudalis
颈部 pars cervicalis
颈部 pars cervicalis
肋部 pars cosalis
肋部 pars costalis
肋部 pars costalis
前部 pars cranialis
远侧部 pars distalis
腹股沟部乳腺 pars inguinalis
中间部 pars intermedia
**延长部 pars longa glandis
腰部 pars lumbalis
腰部 pars lumbalis
乳突部 pars mastoidea
胸骨舌骨肌 pars mastoidea
上颌部 pars maxillaris
臼齿部 pars molaris
鼻前部 pars nasofrontalis
乳突部 pars occipitalis
深部 pars profunda
三角肌肩胛部 pars scapularis
胸部 pars thoracica
结节部 pars tuberalis
被动运输 passive transport
膝盖骨 patella(knee cap)
膝盖区 patellar region
膝韧带 patellar tendon(ligament)
胸 pectoral
胸肌区 pectoral region
髋骨,见坐骨孔,耻骨 pelvic bones(pelvic skeleton),see also illium,ischium, obturator foramen,pubis
骨盆腔 pelvic cavity
盆膈,见尾骨肌和肛提肌 pelvic diaphragm,seealso m.coccygeus and m.levator ani
骨盆底 pelvic floor
骨盆带 pelvic girdle
骨盆入口 pelvic inlet
骨盆区 pelvic region
骨盆 pelvic sacral foramina
荐盆侧孔 pelvic sacral foramina
骨盆联合 pelvic symphysis
骨盆腱 pelvic tendon(aponeurosis)
骨盆脏器 pelvic viscera
骨盆壁 pelvic wall
骨盆出口 pelvicoutlet
骨盆 pelvis
尿道海绵体部 penile urethra
阴茎球 penile(penis)bulb
阴茎 penis
阴茎,见阴茎头,阴茎海绵体 penis,see also glans penis,crus penis and cavernous spaces of penis
肽能神经元 peptidergic neuron
穿通管 perforating canal
穿通纤维 perforating fiber
动脉周围淋巴鞘 periarterial lymphatic sheath
心包膈韧带 pericardiacophrenic(phrenicopericardiac)ligament
心包腔 pericardial cavity
心包 pericardium
软骨周成骨 perichondral ossificaiton
软骨膜 perichondrium
周细胞 pericyte
核周体 perikaryon
肌束膜 perimysium
会阴区 perineal region
会阴 perineum
神经束膜 perineurium
核周隙 perinucler space
过碘酸雪夫氏反应 Periodic Acid SchiffReaction,PAS
眶骨膜 periorbita
骨外膜 periosteum
周围免疫器官 peripheral immune organ
肾周围脂肪 perirenal fat
窦周隙 perisinusoidal space
腹膜腔 peritoneal cavity
腹膜 peritoneum
卵黄周膜 perivitelline membrane
卵周隙 perivitelline space ,PVS
恒齿长出时间 permanent teeth eruption times
恒齿 permanet
过氧化物酶体 peroxisome
垂直板 perpendicular plate
包皮 perputial
趾骨,见后脚骨 pes skeleton, see hindpaw skeleton
爪,见后爪 pes,see hindpaw
颞骨岩嵴 petrosal crest
石状颞骨 petrous temporal bone
颞骨岩部,见颞骨 petrous temporal bone,see temporal bone
吞噬作用 phagocytosis
指(趾)部 phalangeal region
悬蹄的指 phalanges of dewclaw(proximal and distal)
第II-V指(趾)的指(趾)骨 phalanges(phalangeal bones)of digitaII-V
咽筋膜 pharyngeal fascia
咽黏膜 pharyngeal mucosa
咽囊 pharyngeal pouch
咽区 pharyngeal region
咽食管口 pharyngoesophageal limen
咽 pharynx
相差显微镜 phase contrast microscope
吞噬溶酶体 phgaolysosome
人中 philtrum
偏光显微镜 phlarizing microscope
肉柱 pillar
松果体 pineal body
松果体细胞 pinealocyte
耳廓,见外耳道软骨 pinna,see also helix and auricular cartilage of external ear
吞饮作用 pinocytosis
犁状叶 piriform lobe
犁状隐窝 piriform recess
垂体腺,见脑垂体 pituitarw gland, see hypophysis
胎盘 placenta
胎盘屏障 placental barrier
质膜内褶 plama membrane
气管韧带 plantar annular ligaments
跖结节 plantar tubercles
浆细胞 plasma cell
血浆 plasma cell
质膜 plasma membrane
胸膜 pleura
胸膜腔 pleural cavity
胸膜囊 pleural pocket
肾上腺丛 plexus adrenalis
臂丛 plexus brachialis
侧脑室脉络丛 plexus choroideus ventriculi lateralis
腹腔肠系膜丛 plexus coeliacomesentericus
腹腔丛 plexus coeliacus
肝丛 plexus hepaticus
肠系膜间丛 plexus intermesentericus
脾丛 plexus lienalis
脾丛 plexus lienalis
肠系膜后丛 plexus mesentericus caudalis
肠系膜前丛 plexus mesetericus cranialis
眼丛 plexus ophthalmicus
蔓状丛 plexus pampiniformis
骨盆丛 plexus pelvinus
翼丛 plexus pterygoideus
静脉腭丛 plexus venosus palatinus
椎骨外背侧丛 plexus vertebralis externus dorsalis
椎骨腹侧丛 plexus vertebralis ventralis
皱襞 plica
初级支气管 pnimary bronchus
足细胞 podocyte
坐骨结节,见坐骨,结节,坐骨结节 point of buttock,see ischium,tuber,ischiadicum
肘突,见尺骨,肘突 point of elbow,see ulna,olecranon process
髋结节,见髂骨,髋结节 point of hip,see illum,9tuber coxae
跟结节,见跟骨,跟结节 point of hock,see calcaneus,calcanerl tuberosity
肩结节,见肱骨,大结节 point of shoulder,see humerus,grealter tubercle
极垫细胞 polar cushion cell
环行皱襞 policae cirulane
腘窝 politeal fossa
多形细胞层 polymarphic layer
多核糖体 polyribosome
脑桥 pons
腘淋巴结,见胭肌 popliteal lymph node,see in.popliteus
腘切迹 popliteal notch
腘区 popliteal region
腘籽骨,见籽骨 popliteal sesamoid bone,see sesamoid bones
腘肌腱的腘籽骨 popliteal sesamoid in m, popliteus tendon
门管区 portal area
门管小叶 portal lobule
犬齿后间隙 postcanine space
毛细血管后微静脉 postcapillary venule
突触后膜 postsynaptic membrane
腔前卵泡 pre-antral follicle
前臼齿间隙 premolar carrying space
前臼齿 premolar teeth
前列腺前尿道 preprostatic urethra
耻骨前腱 prepubic tendon
包皮(鞘) prepuce(sheath)
包皮腔 preputial cavity
包皮穹隆 preputial fornix
包皮口 preputial orifice
包皮区 preputial region
包皮皮肤 preputial skin
前蝶骨 presphenoid bone
胸骨区(胸) presternal region(breast)
突触前成分 presynaptic element
突触前膜 presynaptic membrane
耳屏前切迹 pretragic(tragohelicine)incisure
耳前切迹 pretragic(tragohelicine)notch
椎前筋膜 prevertebral fascia
初级卵泡 primary follicle
初级免疫器官 primary immune organ
初级溶酶体 primary lysosome
初级骨化中心 primary ossificaiton center
主缢痕 primary sonstriction
初级精母细胞 primary spermatocyte
原始内胚层 primitive endoderm
原始卵泡 primordial follicle
原生殖细胞 primordial germ cell, PGC
肛道 proctodeum
颈耳大深肌 profundus major
颈耳小深肌 profundus minor
细胞编程性死亡 programmed cell death
原核细胞 prokaryotic cell
隆起 promontory
固有韧带 proper ligament
卵巢固有韧带,见卵巢韧带 proper ovarian ligament,see ovarian ligaments
气管固有膜 proper tracheal fascia
前期 prophase
前端回 prorean gyrus
前列腺 prostate gland
前列腺 prostate gland
前列腺尿道 prostatic urethra
原丝 protofilament
原溶酶体 protolysosome
原浆性星形胶质细胞 protoplasmic astrocyte
近侧部 proximal
近侧部 proximal
近侧腕骨 proximal carpal bones
近曲小管 proximal convoluted tubule
近侧指(趾) proximal digital
近节指(趾)骨 proximal phalanx
桡尺近侧关节 proximal radioulnar joint
近籽骨,见籽骨 proximal sesamoid bone,see sesamoid bones
掌指关节的近侧籽骨 proximal sesamoids of metacarpophalangeal joint
跖趾关节的近侧籽骨 proximal sesamoids of metatarsophalangeal joint
近端跗骨 proximal tarsal bones
胫腓近端关节 proximal tibiofibular joint
近端小管 proximal tubule
假嗜酸性粒细胞 pseudoeosinophil
假复层纤毛柱状上皮 pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
伪薛氏裂 pseudosylvian fissure
假单极神经元 pseudounipolar neuron
翼状骨 pterygoid bone
翼腭窝 pterygopalatine fossa
羽区 pterylae
耻骨边缘(胶质) pubic brim(pectin)
耻区 pubic region
耻骨联合 pubic symphysis
耻骨联俣 pubic tubercle
耻骨 pubis
耻骨膀胱陷窝 pubovesical pouch
阴部腹臂干 pudendoepigastricus
阴部(阴部区),见尿生殖区 pudendum(pudendal region),see urogenital region
肺泡巨噬细胞 pulmonary alveolar macrophage
肺毛细管 pulmonary capillary
肺韧带 pulmonary ligament
肺小叶 pulmonary lobule
肺巨噬细胞 pulmonary macrophage
肺口 pulmonary ostium
肺动脉干 pulmonary trunk
肺动脉瓣瓣叶 pulmonary valve cusps
肺血管 pulmonary vessels
肺动脉瓣 pulmonaryvalve
齿髓腔 pulp cavity
瞳孔 pupil
蒲肯野细胞 Purkinje cell
蒲肯野细胞层 Purkinje cell layer
蒲肯野纤维 Purkinje fiber
壳 putamen
幽门窦 pyloric antrum
幽门管 pyloric canal
幽门腺 pyloric gland
幽门括约肌 pyloric sphincter
幽门 pylorus
幽门,见胃 pylorus,see stomach
锥体 pyramid





